The “Tough Cookie Philosophy”: 10 Steps to proactively and positively tackling Life’s Hardships  

I’m a big fan of the “Tough Cookie Philosophy”. Not only because I like cookies, but because it teaches us to tackle life’s hardships proactively. I’m also a firm believer that everyone has a certain level of “tough cookie-ness” in them already. It’s just a matter of unlocking our potential and enhancing what we’ve already got, not what we think is lacking…

A common way to describe someone as a tough cookie is to see them as unemotional and not easily hurt by what people say or do, however, I tend to disagree with such a definition. A tough cookie is very well aware of their emotions (something I’ll elaborate on later) and everyone gets hurt or impacted by others at some point … e-very-one. That’s what makes us human and it’s a strength, not a weakness, trust me!

My book on the Tough Cookie Philosophy © includes more self-evaluation, in-depth exercises, and examples.

Available on Amazon / Smashwords

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So buckle up, you tough cookie, and go for the ride – you got this!

Putting your New Goals on Paper : A Self-Evaluation Activity

With the Holiday season approaching, it only seemed fitting to pair it with the theme of new goals, new limits and healthy dose of self-evaluation. Often we see the New Year as the perfect party to sign off on the past and start a clean slate where we launch our new and better selves… but why wait until January 1st? What’s stopping you from grabbing pen and paper (that’s right people, we’re going old-school) and sitting down for some serious self-analysis?

Self-evaluation is important because it’s a living, breathing thing subject to change just as much as the world around us. Our goals and the things that are important to us change with time and experience and it’s important to note these down once in a while and perhaps liberate ourselves from goals/limitations that are no longer relevant today.

The questions below will help you in developing your ‘clean slate’ list by reflecting on your past/current priorities and goals. This will consequently help you map out the first steps to take towards reaching your new goals, well before the New Year has even begun. So switch off that phone, give yourself at least half hour to carefully consider your

answers and don’t be afraid to review the list on a regular basis or just to engage in general introspection (self-reflection) to get more out of the upcoming year and beyond…

MY GET STARTED NOTES

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post picture: Pexels.com

 

8 Tips for the Fearful Flyer

I’ve flown my entire life, without any problems, until I started developing a strong fear of flying in my early teens. It could have been caused by a very bad storm I once flew through or perhaps it was that imminent realization that we’re being thrown from one place to another in a giant, loud, metal, fart box. Regardless, it has been there for quite some time now and it seems to be getting worse over the years. As someone who has family living in both Australia and Europe, and a husband who loves to travel, taking airplanes on a regular basis has just become part of life. Despite the constant urge to research viable train connections, it has been made clear that I just need to take that spoon of cement, be a big girl, and harden the bleep up!

Sure, I’ve read the statistics and I’m very well aware that I am more likely to be killed by a cow (random) than when flying.  I even attended a course for airplane wimps (not its official name) which helped to an extent. But the kicker about having a fear is that there is often absolutely no logic behind how it presents itself.  You might be fine with the flying part itself, but get sweaty palms when you see the plane at full capacity. Or the small travel space might not be an issue for you, but images of plunging to a fiery death anytime there’s turbulence might hinder some of that so-called relaxation time all the fearless ones so arrogantly talk about.  Whatever your dread, if taking the plane makes you break a sweat, these tips might be useful for you.

  1. Know what to expect.

For many fearful flyers, learning the basics of how airplanes work can go a long way toward alleviating their anxiety. For instance, understanding how a plane can continue to fly even if an engine fails can help you feel less concerned about your aircraft malfunctioning. (GuidetoPsychology.com offers an easy-to-understand explanation of how planes stay in the air, what causes turbulence, and what’s behind those scary sounds during take-off and landing). I know for one I won’t relax until I hear the first “ping” after taking off, and will fully settle into my seat after the second “ping” noise. The “ping” (in my mind) is the pilot’s way of informing cabin crew that we’re safe and well on our way… for now.

  1. Take the edge off… in moderation

Before flying with my daughters, I used to self-medicate with wine and/or a sleeping pill. Of course, one must be very careful not to mix these two together. A lesson 19-year old me learned after a little wine/Valium cocktail. We experienced a ‘touch and go’ whilst landing in London and after 5 minutes in the air the Captain assured us we’d just circle around for a bit before landing again…. to which a very intoxicated me slurred (loud enough) “That’s what they said in ‘Die Hard’ and that plane crashed” (much to the amusement of fellow passengers). I apologized profusely to the friendly flight staff who assured me I was not their first. So don’t hesitate to take a little something if needed, just make sure you’re informed on quantity and effects before doing so. Avoiding caffeine and other stimulants is also recommended as they might make an already anxious person even edgier.

  1. Nothing wrong with a little superstition

Some of us hold on to a favorite necklace, say a little prayer, turn around three times before boarding the place, whatever floats your boat really. For me, the phrase “you’ll be fine” is somewhat of a mantra I chant pretty much the entire journey. Anyone close to me knows this and the more people who say it to me before take-off, the more secure I feel about the flight. I may bother a few fellow passengers along the way when they see me clutching my necklace and mumbling ‘you’ll be fine; you’ll be fine; you’ll be fine” like a lunatic; but it beats sitting next to a sweaty, teary mess.

  1. Choose the right seat for you.

Most airlines and agencies allow you to request a seat when you book your flight. If your main concern is claustrophobia, request an aisle seat as you’ll feel less blocked in by other people. You’ll be able to get up and move around the cabin and it also makes it easier to avoid looking out the window if those high altitude views make you nervous. Others prefer the window, because those ‘views’ calm them down and can distract them from their own thoughts. If I sit on the wing or any row in front of it, I’m a much more pleasant passenger. I solidly believe that turbulence is felt stronger at the back of the plane. A theory I developed when seated in the  very last row during heavy turbulence while I was in the bathroom. I had to hold on to the basin because I was terrified… luckily I was already seated on a toilet because … well… you know.

  1. Positive Thinking and distractions rather than gloomy hypotheticals

If you’re a fearful flyer like me, my mind is my worst enemy. Rather than thinking about the excited family waiting for me at the other end of my journey, my thoughts tend to drift more towards images of a burning wreck…suitcases scattered… a baby crying for its mother… *gulp* or my brain treats me to a montage of all the air crash scenes I’ve seen in movies. I know it’s the anxiety talking, so it takes real effort to focus on the positives and we might need to ‘train’ our brain into grounding ourselves and finding ways to refocus and relax. Thinking about where you are heading, who you will see and how fun it will be, is a good start. Don’t read any headlines or watch any documentaries/films with air cash themes in them. Try to work on relaxation exercises like deep breathing, listening to music you like, watching an in flight film etc. Finding positive ways to distract yourself will help drown out some of those anxious thoughts.

  1. Don’t rush yourself

Running around fearing you’ll miss your flight or looking for documents will only add to your anxiety. Prep ahead of time and have all documents printed, filed away and easily accessible. Arrive on time. You might be a pro at going through airport security but that doesn’t mean the chatty family of 7 in front of you is. It’s always better to stand around a bit before the flight, board the plane in ‘peace’, stow away your hand luggage and settle into your seat; rather than running onto the plane as they call your name before closing the doors. Of course, unless you like the thrill of last minute stress and not wanting too much time to overthink, then my friend, please do rush away.

  1. Befriend the crew

Cabin and ground staff deal with anxious flyers every day and I am yet to find a soulless crew member who won’t take your anxiety into consideration…. a few grumpy ones yes, but not soulless. On the ground they might take pity with your puppy-eyed plea and find you that seat you like so much. In the air they’ll check in on you during turbulence or even give you a reassuring look or squeeze on the shoulder. Often meeting the people, you consider responsible for your safety can reassure you that they are competent in doing exactly that. In saying that, my irrational little brain refuses to meet the pilot in case they don’t live up to my demanding expectations though. Baby steps…

  1. Seek professional help

If your fear particularly hinders you from travelling and you’ve tried several relaxation techniques without success, asking your doctor for more information on anti-anxiety medication or contacting a mental health professional might be a final option. Learning techniques through NLP (neuro-linguistic programming) with the assistance of a licensed therapist can help you figure out the root causes of your fear and how to overcome them.

So with these tips in mind, I prepare for my very long flight(s) to Australia in a few weeks and I hope I can follow my own advice as much as I like to dish it out. “You’ll be fine Stef”.

Bon voyage everyone!

5 Ways to Manage our kids’ whining

Today my four year old and I had it out. A tantrum was chucked to epic proportions (by both of us) because the bucket had finally flowed over on a 2-month build-up of incessant whining. She’s at her grandparents tonight and although we made up before, I can’t help feeling like an utter and total asshole for not handling it better earlier. I’m whining about my kid whining too much… huh..I wonder where she gets it from. Sure, whining and tantrums are all part of the game of raising young children; and anyone who tells me hat their child “oh no, has neverrrrr done that” can suck it, but I still feel I shouldn’t have let the situation escalate to that extent. I’m writing with a caricature glass of red wine, feeling somber and depleted, with just a side of guilt. It’s funny, because over the last few months we have really been working with her on the whining and have seen some very good results already (although you wouldn’t have thought so had you seen us this afternoon when all that got thrown out the window for about 50 minutes).

It’s not so much her demands (I mean, everyone has to pee right? And of course you want to wear the right socks to school..) but it’s the whiny, sulky tone her otherwise beautiful little voice has taken on recently. Paired with the new attitude of not listening and giving me lip (‘talking back’), one would say she’s 4 going on 14 sometimes!

Like any parent, we listened to other parents’ experiences, trialed and erred, read up, and Googled our way to finding useful ways that suited our little family to help significantly bring down the whining (from both children and parents… we’re only human) and get back to spending more time on the fun stuff!

So this little hypocrite is going to share with you the useful ways that have helped us deal with our child’s whining so far. Granted not always successful (demonstrated by this today’s little tanty) but we’re pressing on until we find the right groove…after all, Rome wasn’t built in a day (they probably had whiny pre-preschoolers as well).

Understanding whining 

For younger children, whining often is the only way for them to express that they are hungry, tired, cranky, bored, or just plain don’t want to do something like clean their room. Although they can talk your ears off with rapidly growing language skills, Michelle Borba, author of “Parents do Make a Difference”, states that 3-4 years old just don’t have the vocabulary yet to describe all of these feelings. They learn from experience that whining will get a reaction, and the stronger we respond, the more they’ll do it. Jane Nelson, coautor of “Positive Discipline for Preschoolers” (told you we’d been reading up 😉 ) agrees that children just want a response and when they don’t know how to get a positive one, they’ll go for a negative one.

1. Introduce the ‘New Rule’ 

When you get a quiet moment, explain to your child that there is a ‘new rule’. When they whine, you will not respond. Borba suggest to calmly explain that you can’t understand them when they whine but that you’ll listen when they use a nicer voice. When the time comes for the next whining session, indicate to your child that you don’t understand them as they whine and wait for them to use a nicer voice before you respond to their request. Don’t completely ignore them, but simply give them a chance to correct themselves in a way that will help them develop further rather than punish them for it.

2. Lead by example 
Of course, like all positive behaviours we’d like to pass on to our children, we need to lead by example. I write this with a heavy heart, as I know this is the one thing I need to work on the most! It’s hard sometimes to bottle up our frustration while we try and stay calm and model the positive behaviour… but sometime the kettle just boils over and they get a front-row seat to mommy’s frustration bonanza. I shouldn’t be surprised she copies it to a tea …  Maybe they don’t always realise they are whining and need to be shown the difference between their ‘whiny voice’ and ‘nicer voice’. This can be done by mimicking (not mocking) their whiny voice and explaining that you’re showing them to help them understand, not to make them feel bad.
3. Empathize and Defuse a possible outburst 
It’s sooooo tempting to sometimes burst their little bubbles and tell them that life doesn’t always give us what we want, but they’ll have plenty of time later on to deal with that. In the meantime empathize with them and acknowledge their feelings. “I know it’s frustrating to leave the playground, but we need to go have dinner and can come back tomorrow” or “I hear that you’re tired, maybe we should go have a lie down or read something?”. Not only are you showing that them that you understand their frustration, but you might be nipping it in the bud before it turns into a full blown tantrum. We’ll often recognize signs that they’re about to loose their sh*t, so try to defuse it by distracting them with something else or focus on the next step. They’re allowed to feel their feelings, but let’s not let them wallow it in too long either.
4. Reconnect
Often whining is a sign to parents that they might need to spend some extra quality time with their little one. Set aside some time, put away your phone or drop what you’re doing for a second and give them your undivided attention. Read a book, get them to help you around the house if you really need to get stuff done, and most effectively, play with them! My husband and I both work during the week and I sometimes I catch ourselves drifting off a little during the weekends, resulting in our girls going that extra mile to get our full attention. We’re trying our best to make the day all about them and postponing our R&R to after bed-times.
5. Acknowledge good behavior
Borba suggest that parents are quick to point out their annoyance with a whiny voice, but don’t often focus on regular positive reinforcement. Saying thing like ‘I love it when you ask me nicely’ or ‘Thank you for asking me so nicely’ seems to have really motivated our daughter as we acknowledged her efforts. It can feel a bit ‘fake’ at first, praising them like some coked-up cheerleader, but it seems to work.
So there you have it, not the answer, but a good start to managing our children’s whining. Despite today’s little setback, I’m hopeful that we’ll break the pattern soon !

Coping with Grief: A New Approach

Going through grief is universal and is experienced across cultures and by people from all walks of life. Grief happens in response to the death of a loved one, loss of a lover/friend, moving countries, losing a job, significant life changes and much more. Grief can be experienced on different levels and in different stages, a concept further developed by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross back in 1969. Although Kubler-Ross’ model has been widely recognized and since adapted to include 7 stages, new studies show that grievers generally don’t follow the 5 basic stages in a standard fashion.

Kubler-Ross initially developed ‘the 5 stages of grief’ for patients coming to terms with a terminal illness, which was later extended to the grieving family and friends who appeared to be going through a similar process. Kubler-Ross’s model gradually broke down some of the stigma around grief, allowing for people to talk more openly about their loss. However, rather than following the 5 stages by the book, recent studies have shown that people generally experience grief in a far more haphazard way. Some rush through the first few and head straight to depression … others might drag their feet… and some even jump back and forth between all or some of the stages. The unfortunate by-product of having such a widely accepted, but firm, belief in this model is that people often think they are ‘not grieving right’ if they don’t go through the motions like everyone else.

Grief is a unique concept and although we might share a lot of similarities in how we cope with it, everyone grieves differently determined by each situation, the type of loss, the people involved, the stage of life we find ourselves in at the time, past experiences and many more factors that affect the way we process grief and recover from loss.

The ingrained ‘5 stages’ model 

  1. Denial – the defence mechanism our minds create to cushion the immediate shock of the loss, essentially numbing our emotions for a moment. For many people it’s a temporary state that helps us through the first wave of pain.
  2. Anger – an emotion we are most used to managing, often covering up underlying feelings like fear, uncertainty, despair and frustration.
  3. Bargaining – the hope/wish for life to return to how it was before the loss as well as bargaining the find a way to avoid feeling the pain all together
  4. Depression – when reality truly does hit and the grief enters our life on a much deeper level.
  5. Acceptance – this can often be confused with the notion that everything is ‘fine’. It’s not about being okay with the current loss, rather this stage is about accepting the reality of the situation

Kubler-Ross’s stages of grief are still very valuable and a quintessential authority in managing grief today; but should be seen more as guidelines rather than the ‘norm’. The concept of the above stages happening in sequence, meaning people must progress from stage 1 through to 5, can be very limiting to many going through grief.  It runs the risk of making people feel that they are not grieving correctly if they haven’t experience all of the five stages.

Not everyone needs help coping with loss 

There is a misguided notion that grief is a process that needs to be worked through with the help of others (e.g.: grief counselling) in order to truly ‘get over it’. Although working through emotions brought up by grief does help (I’m a psychologist after all, we’re here for a reason), one doesn’t just ‘get over’ loss. The pain might eventually die down, but we can’t erase emotional memories, and why should we? People in general are resilient enough to process and recover from grief on their own, and although a support network doesn’t hurt, it is not a prerequisite.

The unnecessary concept of ‘letting go’ 

As mentioned before, we don’t just ‘get over’ loss and erase a painful memory, although it does become an inviting concept when/if going through the bargaining stage. Rather than trying to find ways to ‘move on’ and gain closure, it would be more beneficial to find a continuing bond with the loss that will help us manage it better whenever it rears its ugly head in the future. This can be done through remembering the good times, looking at how we have grown from the loss or lessons we may have learnt since then. We don’t necessarily have to ‘let go’ of the grief but rather ‘move on’ by developing our own emotional and psychological tools to cope with the loss now and later.

Mindfulness and grief 

Mindfulness is about regaining balance between the overwhelming emotions related to loss and avoiding these emotions all together because they are just too painful. It’s a process that takes time and doesn’t come in stages, but instead involves opening ourselves to the uncomfortable/painful emotions that are part of dealing with loss through grief. Mindful ways of doing this can include consciously observing said emotions and allowing them to simply be there as they are, and be present with them. Accepting that such feelings are there doesn’t mean they no longer cause us distress and can still be very painful. The objective is for the emotional consequences of these feelings to no longer block us from our ability to function as we find a ‘new’ way to live life after the loss we experienced. Much like a deep wound that has long healed, there can always be a scar, and things will be different, but fundamentally all right.

Although there is no ‘normal’ way to grieve, grieving itself is a normal part of life. Although ‘getting over it and letting go’ might have the best intentions, a much more realistic goal for our grief is resilience.  This doesn’t mean getting back to who we were before our loss, but learning and growing from our experiences.